CVA is an abbreviation commonly used for which condition?

CVA stands for Cerebrovascular Accident, which is a medical term used to describe a stroke. A stroke occurs when there is a disruption of blood flow to the brain, leading to neurological deficits. This can happen due to a blocked artery (ischemic stroke) or a burst blood vessel (hemorrhagic stroke). Recognizing CVA as an abbreviation for Cerebrovascular Accident is crucial in medical contexts since understanding the signs, symptoms, and immediate care associated with a stroke can significantly impact patient outcomes.

In comparison, the other options do not accurately represent what CVA stands for in medical terminology. While conditions related to the heart and blood vessels exist, they are not defined by the abbreviation CVA. Thus, recognizing CVA as Cerebrovascular Accident provides clarity in a clinical setting.