What condition involves gallstones that become stuck in the bile ducts?

Choledocholithiasis is a condition characterized by the presence of gallstones in the common bile duct, which can lead to obstruction. When gallstones form in the gallbladder and migrate into the bile ducts, they can block the flow of bile, leading to complications such as jaundice, cholangitis, and pancreatitis. This condition specifically highlights the involvement of gallstones in the bile duct system, which is crucial in differentiating it from other gastrointestinal disorders.

In contrast, pancreatitis primarily refers to inflammation of the pancreas, which can be caused by gallstones but is not defined by their obstruction in the bile duct. Cirrhosis is a chronic liver disease that results from long-term damage to the liver, and while it may be associated with gallbladder issues, it does not specifically involve gallstones in the bile ducts. Diverticulitis is an inflammation of diverticula in the colon and is unrelated to the biliary system or gallstones. Understanding choledocholithiasis allows for appropriate diagnosis and management of bile duct-related complications arising from gallstones.