What does a mastectomy refer to?

A mastectomy specifically refers to the surgical removal of breast tissue, often performed as a treatment for breast cancer or other breast-related conditions. This procedure can involve the removal of one breast (unilateral mastectomy) or both breasts (bilateral mastectomy), depending on the medical indications.

Understanding this term is crucial for medical scribes, as they document various surgical procedures and their related diagnoses. Recognizing the correct terminology not only aids in accurate record-keeping but also contributes to better communication among healthcare providers regarding patient care and treatment plans. This clarity becomes essential when dealing with cancer care, as the implications of a mastectomy can significantly impact the patient's physical health and emotional well-being.