What does the abbreviation LP refer to in medical terminology?

The abbreviation LP in medical terminology refers to Lumbar Puncture, which is a procedure used to collect cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. During this procedure, a needle is inserted into the lower back (lumbar region) to access the spinal canal. It is commonly performed to diagnose conditions such as infections, bleeding around the brain, or diseases like multiple sclerosis, and can also be used to administer medications.

The use of this abbreviation is widely recognized in the medical field, making it important for healthcare professionals and medical scribes to understand its meaning and the context in which it is applied. This helps ensure accurate documentation and communication within the healthcare setting, which is crucial for patient safety and care continuity.