What does the heel-to-toe gait test assess?

The heel-to-toe gait test is a specific assessment used to evaluate the stability and coordination of a patient's gait. During this test, the individual is asked to walk in a straight line, placing the heel of one foot directly in front of the toes of the other foot, which challenges balance and stability. This assessment can help identify issues related to neurological conditions, vestibular dysfunction, or other impairments that may affect a person's ability to walk steadily.

By observing whether the patient can perform this task without stumbling or losing their balance, healthcare providers can gain insights into their motor control and stability. A stable gait suggests proper functioning of the nervous system and musculoskeletal system, while difficulty in maintaining this gait could indicate potential underlying problems that may require further investigation or intervention.